How to Get Your Journal Indexed in Scopus: Complete 2026 Guide
Reviewed by the NeucitePress Editorial Board — PhD academics, peer-reviewed journal editors and medical communication specialists.
Last updated and fact-checked: October 2026 • Every figure below is taken from the named primary source on the date shown • Reading time: 11 minutes
- Scopus is Elsevier’s abstract and citation database. It lists 31,570 active sources, including 29,905 active journals (8,905 Gold open access), 151 trade journals and 1,514 book series, from more than 7,000 publishers (Scopus Content Coverage Guide, June 2026, figures updated March 2026).
- Elsevier receives about 3,500 serial title suggestions a year. Roughly 51% pass the technical criteria, about 857 titles reach the full review, and about 48% of those are accepted (Content Coverage Guide, June 2026, section 2.2).
- The two-year publication-history rule was removed in August 2024. The current requirement is only that the journal has “a publication history to be reviewed”.
- Review takes “at least several months, and possibly up to six months”. Decisions are accept, reject or defer, and all come with reviewer comments.
- After a rejection, the embargo runs from six months to several years. A cover letter describing what changed is required on resubmission.
- Evaluation is free, year-round, and done by the independent Content Selection & Advisory Board: a chair plus 17 Subject Chairs, with four local boards for China, Thailand, Russia and South Korea.
What Scopus indexing means
A journal that is indexed in Scopus has every article it publishes from the acceptance date onward captured in Elsevier’s database, where it can be found by institutional subscribers and counted in Scopus-based metrics: CiteScore, SJR (SCImago Journal Rank) and SNIP (Source Normalized Impact per Paper). Article records normally appear in Scopus within two to three weeks of publication once the feed is running (Content Coverage Guide, June 2026).
For authors, a Scopus listing often decides whether a paper counts in a national research assessment, a promotion file or a grant report. For an editor, it changes the submission pool: once a journal is visible in Scopus, it attracts authors who would not otherwise have found it. That is why about 3,500 titles are suggested every year and why Elsevier screens them in stages.
Step 1: the five technical criteria
Before any reviewer looks at content, the Scopus Title Evaluation team checks five technical criteria. A journal that fails any of them is not sent to the CSAB. The criteria, as published on Elsevier’s content policy page (accessed 13 Oct 2026), are:
| Technical criterion | What it means in practice |
|---|---|
| Peer-reviewed content, with a publicly available description of the peer-review process | A peer-review policy page on the journal site stating the model (single-anonymous, double-anonymous, open) and the steps from submission to decision. A one-line claim that articles are “peer reviewed” is not a description. |
| Regular publication, with an ISSN registered with the ISSN International Centre | The ISSN must be findable in the ISSN Portal and match the title exactly. Print and online versions need separate ISSNs. |
| A publication history to be reviewed | Enough published issues for a reviewer to judge peer review and content. Elsevier no longer sets a minimum period; see the note below. |
| English-language abstracts and article titles for all articles | Required even when the journal publishes in another language. About 24% of Scopus titles publish in a language other than English (40 languages). |
| A publicly available publication ethics and malpractice statement | Elsevier points to the COPE Core Practices as a reference. The statement must be the journal’s own, covering authorship, conflicts of interest, plagiarism, corrections and retractions. |
Source: Elsevier, Scopus content policy and selection, accessed 13 Oct 2026.
The two-year rule. Until 2024 the Scopus Journal FAQ said a journal needed “a publication history of at least two years”. Elsevier announced on the Scopus Blog (5 December 2024) that “since August 2024, this condition has been removed”, adding that “the CSAB still requires some publication history and a number of publications for review”. The title suggestion form now advises publishers to “carefully determine the appropriate timing for suggestion for new titles based on the extent of published content”. In our experience, a reviewer cannot assess peer review from one or two thin issues, so a journal with fewer than two full volumes is rarely in a strong position; that is our judgement, not an Elsevier rule.
Generative AI. The same December 2024 update added a recommendation that journals publish a dedicated GenAI policy and disclose the use of generative AI in articles. Elsevier does not require specific wording and names the STM, WAME and Elsevier policies as examples.
Step 2: the 14 CSAB criteria
The Content Selection & Advisory Board (CSAB) is an independent board of working academics: a chair (Prof. Jörg-Rüdiger Sack) and 17 Subject Chairs, each responsible for one subject field. Four local boards (ECSAC China, Thailand, Russia and South Korea) pre-screen titles from those countries. A suggestion goes to the Subject Chair for its field, who reviews it against 14 criteria in five groups (Elsevier content policy page, accessed 13 Oct 2026):
| Group | Criteria (Elsevier’s wording) |
|---|---|
| Journal policy | Convincing editorial policy • Type of peer review • Broad geographical distribution of editors • Broad geographical distribution of authors |
| Content | Academic contribution to the field • Clarity of abstracts • Quality of and conformity to the stated aims and scope • Readability of articles |
| Journal standing | Citedness of journal articles in Scopus • Editor standing |
| Publishing regularity | No delays or interruptions in the publication schedule |
| Online availability | Full journal content available online • English-language journal home page available • Quality of journal home page |
Source: Elsevier, Scopus content policy and selection, accessed 13 Oct 2026. The 14 criteria are listed one by one in our Scopus requirements guide.
Three points in this list are misread more often than any other:
- Geographical distribution is about countries, not institutions. A board drawn from one country, or an author pool from one country, is the most common reason a journal with sound content is turned down.
- Citedness is measured in Scopus itself: how often the journal’s existing articles are cited by articles already in Scopus. A new journal with no citations is not penalised on this criterion alone, but a journal with several volumes and no citations is.
- Online availability means the full content, not abstracts only, and an English-language home page, not merely an English table of contents.
The outcome of this funnel, from Elsevier’s own figures (Content Coverage Guide, June 2026): of about 3,500 suggestions a year, about 51% pass the technical criteria, about 857 titles reach full CSAB review, and about 48% of those are accepted. In round numbers, one suggestion in four becomes a Scopus title.
Step 3: prepare the journal before you suggest it
Elsevier links a free pre-evaluation tool, readyforscopus.com, from the title suggestion form. Use it, then work through the list below as if you were the Subject Chair. Each item maps to a criterion above.
- Confirm the ISSN in the ISSN Portal and make sure the title, publisher name and medium (print or online) match what the journal site shows.
- Publish a peer-review description: model, number of reviewers, who makes the decision, typical timelines. Put it on its own page and link it from the home page.
- Publish the ethics and malpractice statement on its own page, written for your journal, with named procedures for corrections, retractions and complaints.
- Audit the editorial board by country. List each member’s institution and country. If one country supplies more than half the board, recruit before you suggest the title. Each editor should have a public professional profile (institutional page, ORCID or similar); the form asks for profile URLs for up to three handling editors.
- Audit authorship by country for the last two volumes in the same way.
- Check every English abstract and title. Machine-translated abstracts are a recurring reason for a “clarity of abstracts” failure.
- Check the publication schedule. Any skipped or combined issue in the last two years should be explained in the form’s free-text field; a pattern of them is a failure on publishing regularity.
- Check the website: full text or PDFs for every article, a working archive, an English home page, aims and scope, contact details with a physical address, and nothing behind a login that a reviewer cannot pass.
- Add a GenAI policy for authors and reviewers.
- Collect sample PDFs: the form requires sample content; Elsevier’s earlier guidance asked for the three most recent issues or nine articles plus a table of contents.
Our 25-point pre-application checklist covers the same ground for Scopus, Web of Science, DOAJ and MEDLINE in one pass.
Step 4: the title suggestion form
The form is the Scopus title suggestion at suggestor.step.scopus.com/suggest-title. What the form itself states (accessed 13 Oct 2026):
- The publisher or the editor must complete it; if you are neither, Elsevier asks you to contact the publisher.
- First check scopus.com/sources to confirm the title is not already indexed. Active MEDLINE-sourced titles may be suggested for full Scopus coverage.
- The journal needs a dedicated English-language website and published sample content; sample PDFs are required to complete the suggestion.
- All questions are mandatory. The form takes about 20 to 30 minutes; a draft can be saved and returned to within seven days, after which it is deleted.
- Once submitted, the suggestion cannot be edited. Corrections go by email to the Scopus team, quoting the tracking ID.
The form asks for the title, ISSNs, publisher and contact details, the website URL, publication frequency and subject scope, the handling editors with profile URLs, and the sample PDFs. Write the free-text answers for a reviewer who has never seen the journal: say what the journal adds to its field, who its authors are, and why the board is who it is.
Step 5: what happens after you submit
Elsevier describes four stages (Scopus support, “What happens after you submit a title suggestion”, last updated 25 August 2026):
| Stage | What happens | Duration Elsevier gives |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Eligibility check | The Scopus Title Evaluation team checks the five technical criteria. | Not stated separately |
| 2. Enrichment | The team gathers data on the title and may ask you to complete a Publisher Information Form. | Not stated separately |
| 3. CSAB review | The relevant Subject Chair reviews the title against the 14 criteria. Titles are reviewed year-round, not in batches. | “At least several months, and possibly up to six months” for stages 1 to 4 together |
| 4. Decision | Accept, reject or defer, always with reviewer comments. | Contact the Scopus team if no word after six months |
| After acceptance | Content feed set up with the publisher; the title then appears in Scopus. | “Up to a few weeks” |
Sources: Scopus support articles on review times and the post-submission process, last updated 25 August 2026; Content Coverage Guide, June 2026.
You receive a confirmation email with a tracking ID; check for it within 24 hours and contact Elsevier if it has not arrived. The ID works in the progress tracker. Elsevier notes that the confirmation “does not mean the review has started”. Variation in timing is attributed to “the number of suggestions the CSAB is currently reviewing and the completeness of the information provided”, which is one more reason to fill in every field carefully. Our timeline guide has month-by-month expectations.
If the title is rejected
A rejection letter contains the reviewer’s comments and a resubmission date. Elsevier states that “the embargo period before resubmission can range from six months to several years” and that “the length depends on how long reviewers estimate it will take to address the feedback” (Scopus support, rejected titles, 25 August 2026). The November 2023 Scopus FAQ listed the tiers as six months, one, two, three or five years.
Three rules follow from Elsevier’s wording:
- Resubmitting early, or repeatedly, “does not improve your chances and may delay the review”.
- A resubmission needs a cover letter explaining how each comment was addressed and how the title improved.
- An appeal is possible only for “significant factual errors”, by email within six weeks of the letter, to an independent Appeals Officer whose decision is final. Disagreeing with the reviewer’s judgement is not an appeal ground.
Use the embargo to fix the named problems, not to wait it out. The most common comments we see concern board and author concentration in one country, abstracts that read as machine translation, skipped issues, and websites with missing full text. Our guides on reapplying after a Scopus rejection and appealing a Scopus decision go into each.
After acceptance: staying in Scopus
Indexing is not permanent. Elsevier runs an ongoing re-evaluation programme. A title is flagged either by validated publication concerns raised about the journal or its publisher, or by Elsevier’s data-science outlier model, which looks for unexpected patterns in publication volume, citation graphs, author collaboration and content (content policy page, accessed 13 Oct 2026). A flagged title is re-evaluated against the same criteria, its content flow is suspended during the review, and a discontinued title is placed under an embargo before it can be suggested again. Of the titles flagged in 2017, 65% were discontinued (Elsevier Connect, “The guardians of Scopus”, February 2021). The discontinued-titles list is updated monthly in the Scopus source list.
Since December 2024, a journal change policy also applies: a change of title, ISSN, ownership or editorial oversight is validated, and “journals that have undergone significant change will be considered new journals” and must go through evaluation again. Elsevier “reserves the right to halt, remove or re-evaluate titles without prior notice”.
What keeps a journal in: the same things that got it in. Watch self-citation rate and citation rate against peers in the same subject category, keep the schedule, and report any ownership or title change to Scopus before it happens. See what to do if a journal is removed from Scopus and how CiteScore is calculated.
Our $799 Health Check maps your journal against the Scopus technical and CSAB criteria, Web of Science, DOAJ and MEDLINE, and tells you which to apply to first. The database still decides; we do not sell guarantees.
Frequently asked questions
Does my journal need two years of publication history before suggesting it to Scopus?
No. Elsevier removed the two-year condition in August 2024 (announced on the Scopus Blog, 5 December 2024). The current technical criterion says only that the journal must “have a publication history to be reviewed”. The CSAB still needs enough published articles to judge peer review and content, so Elsevier advises publishers to time the suggestion “based on the extent of published content”.
How long does the Scopus evaluation take?
Elsevier states that the review “takes at least several months, and possibly up to six months”, and asks you to contact the Scopus team only if you have heard nothing after six months. Once accepted, setting up the content feed takes “up to a few weeks” before the title appears in Scopus.
What are the possible decisions?
Accept, reject or defer. Every decision comes with the reviewer’s comments. A rejection letter also states the date from which you may resubmit.
How long must we wait after a rejection?
Elsevier says the embargo “can range from six months to several years”, depending on how long the reviewer thinks the fixes will take. The November 2023 Scopus FAQ listed the tiers as six months, one, two, three or five years. Resubmitting earlier “does not improve your chances and may delay the review”.
Can we appeal a Scopus decision?
Only on grounds of significant factual error, by email within six weeks of the rejection letter. An independent Appeals Officer reviews it and the outcome is final. Disagreement with the reviewer’s judgement is not grounds for appeal.
Who can submit the title suggestion?
The publisher or the journal’s editor completes the form at suggestor.step.scopus.com. All questions are mandatory, sample PDFs are required, the form takes about 20 to 30 minutes, and a draft is kept for seven days.
Does Scopus charge a fee to evaluate a journal?
No. Title suggestion and evaluation are free. No third party has a route into the CSAB; Elsevier states that it “follows the independent advice from the CSAB”.
What does Scopus say about generative AI?
Since the December 2024 policy update, Scopus recommends that journals publish a dedicated generative AI policy and disclose any use of GenAI. Elsevier does not prescribe the wording and cites the STM, WAME and Elsevier policies as examples.
Sources (primary, with access date)
- Elsevier. Scopus content policy and selection (technical criteria, CSAB criteria, re-evaluation, appeals). Accessed 13 October 2026.
- Elsevier. Content Selection & Advisory Board. Accessed 13 October 2026.
- Elsevier. Scopus Content Coverage Guide, June 2026 (figures updated March 2026): sections 1.2, 2.2, 2.4.
- Scopus Blog. Scopus content policy and selection changes, 5 December 2024 (two-year rule removed August 2024; GenAI policy; journal change policy).
- Elsevier Support. Scopus title suggestion: review times; after you submit; rejected titles; Can I suggest new titles?. All last updated 25 August 2026.
- Elsevier. Scopus title suggestion form and progress tracker. Accessed 13 October 2026.
- Elsevier. Scopus Journal FAQs, November 2023 (historical: two-year rule, embargo tiers, sample-issue guidance).
- Elsevier Connect. The guardians of Scopus, 10 February 2021 (re-evaluation triggers; 65% of 2017 flagged titles discontinued).
- Scopus indexing requirements: the 14 CSAB criteria
- How long Scopus indexing takes
- Rejected from Scopus: reapplication strategy
- Appealing a Scopus rejection
- Journal removed from Scopus: recovery roadmap
- Scopus CiteScore explained
- Journal indexing checklist: 25-point pre-application audit
- Web of Science indexing criteria: the 28 criteria
- ESCI: the path into Web of Science
- MEDLINE indexing requirements
- Google Scholar indexing for journals
- Why journals get de-indexed: 8 reasons
- Journal indexing services: what they can and cannot do
- Why your OJS journal is not getting indexed

